Quote verification
This proves the quote below is recorded by Citatio exactly as displayed and has not been altered since it was committed and anchored. It documents Citatio's crawl observation; it does not imply endorsement by the source platform. The quote links to the original review.
“I expect a VPN to work in every country, but it didn't in Turkey.”
Checks (re-run on this request)
- ✓ Signature — Ed25519 signature over the record hash, verified against the public key at /.well-known/citatio-signing.json
- ✓ Merkle inclusion — Leaf recomputed through the sibling path to the anchored root
- ✓ Public transparency log — Sigstore Rekor log index 3177778280
Proof data
- Record hash (SHA-256)
328c5dff9ce6bc47fccc502baa14c57439c6b151098ca9d6edac943a9166320d- Signature (Ed25519, base64)
hJ4BWiKbRBNyRAUc89bctTMtX098AOP7SQnnzaqpwTI2MDrybXGi1fwRU3/dQTIlFNI8P795h+XCv5iw4b8QDA==- Merkle root
9bf5e8bc71b8f6d2ce627972b9fb81fedd792f7b02f32eb60fb8da440673ef59- Merkle path
["32879aa8f54420fd6bdd3308a357cf0052b86dcfdb1b8cf29466efdddcd5d818","2a669159dd2070c5474bab9161a3c91558b8dc6d85553871e230eafa6289a0a3","63288bd8807a91589120c1b6765a8adb3d3c4f7e5405ca9b531a042d17e971bc","d49eea8c8172d62c3a53361a78c0d91ced1a6cbc2238038af1ff9924063599d4","2e5d3e3bf46462187bf75263bf2b51e3144e1f520afac1a605cc876ba08859e1","f87a1aa5b2c708ad28e795b887f394cac8bfd669787982e9b8e014989b412ec8","bab235aef1ce69682db3ce92274de441f028635b36aaf2d87c4acf022650c47d","dfba59020673bf31b46e7a175a03985999858f758248ab97586c13a1333c9e54","fcb8881833f97f8cd416ef1c1109f4034d94fdabce974854efaf20611473d922","0793f5fdfdf67df4241e8d4da018c6277c30a86d63f2b78d40040ca9cc6f6360","1eff45bf4b39475a315a580d077b21440b98fa0a34787e81df5293a11f0b2209","53dd6904824ad544916531788d61c0e418742b30a49a317c1dc2fd8a01bbcaae","fb42483682b3119978267e05c9c995226602ecd8627ec630ce52b285c28faff3","09f662acb98b118c251b87092b3ab5baf38f48e2410961a49013a1c2f63f4cf6","1fa7003be7676d7952d939a45bc47245b2ced828dca06428675c885e312c802e"]- Anchored
- 2026-10-10
- Public log entry
-
search.sigstore.dev, log index 3177778280 · entry
108e9186e8c5677a59b6… - Expected log hash
-
6b6bda8efa0d998f344024bc1a70908bd21604d8857c81e0a6e6c5b1de7aa565The log entry'sspec.data.hash.valuemust equal this value: the SHA-256 of the Merkle root string above. Recompute it yourself from the root to confirm. - Canonical record
{"dataset_version":"v1791603230890","kind":"published-quote","locale":"en","page":"brand:surfshark","quote":"I expect a VPN to work in every country, but it didn't in Turkey.","rating":1,"review_date":"2026-09-03","source":"Google Play","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.surfshark.vpnclient.android","v":1}
Verify in the public log
- Open the Rekor entry (pre-filled with this proof's log index).
-
In the entry, compare
spec.data.hash.valuewith the "Expected log hash" above: it is the SHA-256 of the Merkle root string (9bf5e8bc71b8…), which ties this proof's root to the log entry. -
Decode
spec.signature.publicKey.contentfrom base64: it must equal Citatio's published key at /.well-known/citatio-signing.json. -
The entry's
integratedTimeis the independent timestamp: the root, and with it this quote, existed no later than that moment. - Locally, without any Citatio infrastructure: SHA-256 the canonical record (must equal the record hash), verify the Ed25519 signature against the public key, and fold the hash through the Merkle path (sorted-pair SHA-256) to reach the anchored root.