Quote verification
This proves the quote below is recorded by Citatio exactly as displayed and has not been altered since it was committed and anchored. It documents Citatio's crawl observation; it does not imply endorsement by the source platform. The quote links to the original review.
“Express vpn advertising 3 days free trial but he cut payment before trial end”
Checks (re-run on this request)
- ✓ Signature — Ed25519 signature over the record hash, verified against the public key at /.well-known/citatio-signing.json
- ✓ Merkle inclusion — Leaf recomputed through the sibling path to the anchored root
- ✓ Public transparency log — Sigstore Rekor log index 3258490685
Proof data
- Record hash (SHA-256)
2b9f1c0ccc764bd12252bf7bd1bc2701f3b59d67536d019541e4a1812e39a3ce- Signature (Ed25519, base64)
I2IyngS9zrrtnaZLTILCFEh8K363XQPtIF9Rus8mc/WWgsTXRmAVsrZsSUiU6uPQch/Xsg4AjbZZ7JNZhK07CA==- Merkle root
2824dde473714ae3dd30e88823a625346b1b80d9a55db059d813071b78952b5e- Merkle path
["2b95684965965431d813b0cdd92584913f5024161746aa733e8f3b31ef1e5d8f","fe96ec0232a2f74d1210dac638702042b953685e5f15520302117648b3e8798d","52738e3dd6f2585ec276921d0e8365c2013a218df0a881aed6bc334ef599bfcd","40167b1da03b065ec06e851960c55c9216e7e2c55cb5f295ac91ba579963028b","14fad80b6bac8e077a1e8813ec16104610b426ba4f8f4d2188ba9077ca31383e","ffa0d361677f16df364792b3ee115231b7517ef66de664f6169c457f402ebafd","a5de89ebcb313717761a7255a43fbf524791ce003e64a72b5490baa07893c518","acfb359d8a681fd21cd36293cf0755cb087e0cfb10f548d90fc6d24437a993f0","43e0ca2413eccc85f848e00f9210f981fdaf1e8ba6e6521295381e22061f9ba4","aa84ef034ecd12623dc48199d0c401471046d41ca264040bfa3f5b86a681fc9c","716952c4b3f4d5eaac217f109209b5193e771e846b39200d2f4f443482f463a3","d6bbb08f9fb75532ce4c76d4d84bb93a214afb09f8a4465fc6b0ac552770a707","592828a30de1f38ebd3532fd0b7bb1288bdbe2c152bea05374fc6e7c174f1dc0","c0fc8298b38da3131f46ba94c60b50a7d3f5bfa16abd1c4c451dec4dd9f28f96"]- Anchored
- 2026-10-15
- Public log entry
-
search.sigstore.dev, log index 3258490685 · entry
108e9186e8c5677a9f14… - Expected log hash
-
adabd3d63ce5c0d8fcac6f6311f5b010ca6003db409229d5e92687bb33c3624fThe log entry'sspec.data.hash.valuemust equal this value: the SHA-256 of the Merkle root string above. Recompute it yourself from the root to confirm. - Canonical record
{"dataset_version":"v1792032587528","kind":"published-quote","locale":"en","page":"brand:expressvpn","quote":"Express vpn advertising 3 days free trial but he cut payment before trial end","rating":1,"review_date":"2026-08-29","source":"Google Play","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.expressvpn.vpn","v":1}
Verify in the public log
- Open the Rekor entry (pre-filled with this proof's log index).
-
In the entry, compare
spec.data.hash.valuewith the "Expected log hash" above: it is the SHA-256 of the Merkle root string (2824dde47371…), which ties this proof's root to the log entry. -
Decode
spec.signature.publicKey.contentfrom base64: it must equal Citatio's published key at /.well-known/citatio-signing.json. -
The entry's
integratedTimeis the independent timestamp: the root, and with it this quote, existed no later than that moment. - Locally, without any Citatio infrastructure: SHA-256 the canonical record (must equal the record hash), verify the Ed25519 signature against the public key, and fold the hash through the Merkle path (sorted-pair SHA-256) to reach the anchored root.